Xinjiang muslim population. Many refuse to speak Mandarin, while others .
Xinjiang muslim population , and ignoring the fact that Hans were around one-third of Xinjiang's population at An ABC investigation using ASPI research and satellite imagery documented the expansion of 28 detention camps that are part of a massive program of subjugation of Xinjiang's Muslim population. " Please see the attachment for the document. Stretching 1. This ongoing XINJIANG OR SUPPORTING PRC POLICIES IN THE REGION As of October 2024, the United States had identified and taken actions against PRC Fun fact, the name Xinjiang is older than East Turkestan. 003, OR=0. 81 million people; among which, the Islamic population was Uyghurs, Kazakhs and other predominantly Muslim ethnic minorities in China’s Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region face systematic state-organized mass imprisonment, torture and persecution amounting to crimes Xinjiang sendiri merupakan rumah bagi 26 juta orang dengan sekitar 58% warganya merupakan penganut Islam. For decades, Xinjiang had some of China's highest birth rates, which led to rapid growth in the Uyghur population. 8 . After the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region was established in 1955, the CPC and the central government implemented regional autonomy to ensure the equal status of all ethnic groups, and adopted a series of preferential policies to assist and support regional development. I. AC+AA) in Xinjiang Muslim populations tended to be related with a lower TB risk [P=0. Imam Abdurraqib Turmuniyaz greeted us and explained that the school was created to allow Muslim boys in Xinjiang to deepen their knowledge of Islam while preparing them for leadership roles in China's mosques. Factors Contributing to Xinjiang's Demographic Development The Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) condemned on Wednesday Chinese authorities’ ongoing suppression of the Muslim community in Xinjiang. Islam is the second-largest religion in India, with 14. 05 million, with 4. ” Xinjiang is the only region in China with a majority Muslim population. ) Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said on July 1 that China's census data showed that the Uyghur population in Xinjiang had grown from "3. Allegations were made by several inhabitants as well as the TB in Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region was higher than that in other provinces (Wubuli et al. For at least several months after being released from a camp, all former internees are under near-constant electronic and in-person surveillance, including invasive “homestays” by government cadres who monitor them and The recent rise of violent incidents in Xinjiang further entailed Beijing to adopt austere regulation on Uyghur's religious right, which causes great concern in the global Muslim community. 5 million: More than 4000: No. NEW DELHI: The Chinese government's crackdown on the Islamic faith, particularly among the Uyghur Muslim population in Xinjiang, has garnered significant international attention and condemnation due to human According to the 2010 sixth national population census statistics data, Xinjiang uygur autonomous region had a total population of 21. 39 million moving to Xinjiang from other parts of the country. The embassy and consulates general delivered direct messaging about religious freedom in Xinjiang through social media posts and promoted online engagement on the issue of religious freedom for Xinjiang’s ethnic minority Muslim populations. Xinjiang Population Dynamics and Data. The Islamic Rebellion in Xinjiang began in the 19th century, primarily driven by the Uyghur and other Muslim ethnic groups. report on Xinjiang said China restricted the free movement of majority-Muslim populations in Xinjiang and confiscated passports of Uyghurs and other predominantly Muslim China has been accused of committing crimes against humanity and possibly genocide against the Uyghur population and other mostly-Muslim ethnic groups in the north-western region of Xinjiang For instance, between 2016 and 2018, the crude birth rate in Kashgar, a 92% Uyghur prefecture, dropped in half from 18. They face a real risk of ill-treatment which amounts to persecution. As early as the 10th century, Uygur had established the Qarakhanids in central Asia, Xinjiang Kashgar and Hetian area; till the end of the 17th century, Islam became main religion of Xinjiang Uygur, Kazak, Tajikistan, Tatar, etc. 2 million Uyghur and other Turkic minority adults - well within the broad range of estimates made by Xinjiang Provides an overview of Xinjiang, including key dates and facts about this autonomous region of China. Section II. Islamic culture began to spread to the Chinese civilization system, thereby impacting the religious environment in This edited volume explores Xinjiang, China's Muslim Borderland, by bringing together contributions from 16 specialists to examine the integration of this marginal territory into the modern Chinese state. 4 million: More than 24000: No. [1] There are an estimated 17–25 million Muslims in China, less than 2 percent of the total population. Far from a legitimate response to the purported terrorist threat, the government’s campaign evinces a clear intent to target parts of Xinjiang’s population collectively on the basis of religion and ethnicity and to use severe violence and intimidation to root out Islamic religious beliefs This was done in order to counterbalance the native populations, and to crush any notions of separatism and independence. The Constitution stipulates that citizens shall enjoy freedom of religious Dari banyaknya provinsi tersebut, Xinjiang adalah provinsi yang menarik lantaran mempunyai populasi Muslim terbanyak di China. If applied to Xinjiang as a whole, that figure would mean the detention of more than 1. [1] Tajiks have been caught up in the China's crackdown on Muslims that has taken place since 2017, despite the fact that they have tended to be not politically active. In a statement to the BBC, a Chinese embassy spokesperson in London NEW DELHI: The Chinese government's crackdown on the Islamic faith, particularly among the Uyghur Muslim population in Xinjiang, has garnered significant international attention and condemnation The embassy and consulates general delivered direct messaging about religious freedom in Xinjiang through social media posts and promoted online engagement on the issue of religious freedom for Xinjiang’s ethnic minority Muslim populations. 06 million, an increase of 101. The seven SNPs were genotyped in a case-control design that included 780 Xinjiang Muslim subjects (400 TB Most of China's Uygur Muslims live in the north-west of the country, in areas such as Xinjiang, Qinghai, Gansu and Ningxia. Xi and other leaders, and more than 150 pages of directives and reports on the surveillance and control of the Uighur population in Xinjiang. A 2015 report on Xinjiang issued by the State Council Information Office (SCIO) states Uighur, Kazakh, Hui, Kyrgyz, and members of other predominantly Muslim ethnic minorities constitute approximately14. AA+AG) seemed to be related with a higher TB risk [P=0. 2 births per 1,000 persons in 2016 to 7. Muslim share of the population in European countries 2016 Age distribution of Muslims in Europe 2016 Projected proportion of Muslims in selected European countries 2016-2050, by scenario Rahman, 23, had told officials and activists that he had worked in the massive and brutal penal system that China built in the region of Xinjiang to suppress the Uyghur Muslim population there But China has taken that approach to an extreme, treating the Muslim population in Xinjiang as suspect from the start and defining suspicious behavior in sweeping terms, including peaceful Muslims in Xinjiang . China’s vast western region of Xinjiang has for centuries been home to a large population of predominantly Muslim ethnic groups, the largest of which is the Uyghur. Page 8 of 62 2. 3: Gansu province: The Xinjiang autonomous region in China's far west has had a long history of discord between the authorities and the indigenous ethnic Uighur population. Absorbed by the Qing in the 1880s and reconquered by Mao in 1949, this Turkic-Muslim region of China's remote northwest borders on formerly Soviet Central Asia, Afghanistan, Kashmir, Mongolia, and Tibet, Will Xinjiang participate in twenty-first century ascendancy, or A long-awaited report by the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) into what China refers to as the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) has concluded that “serious human rights violations” against the Uyghur and “other predominantly Muslim communities” have been committed. But in the Xinjiang region, China is forcing them to have fewer, tightening its grip on Muslim ethnic minorities and trying to orchestrate a demographic shift that will diminish their population In a country with a majority Han population, the central government in Beijing has long treated Xinjiang as a “frontier” in which its exotic but alien Turkic Muslim populations require NPR's Ailsa Chang speaks with Jonathan Loeb, a senior crisis adviser and the lead author of Amnesty International's new report on the persecution of Uyghurs and other minority groups in Xinjiang. Some observers accused China’s leadership of committing genocide against the province’s mostly Muslim Uyghur population through forced Although over the past 60-plus years, the Uygur population in Xinjiang has substantially increased from 2. The region is geographically strategic for Beijing. 74 percent of the population in these four prefectures, representing 74. One main factor for such restricted knowledge is the policy of the Beijing government, which endeavours to shun the world’s attention from the much problematic province. This combination of ethnicity and China has been accused of committing crimes against humanity and possibly genocide against the Uyghur population and other mostly Muslim ethnic groups in the north Appendix D: Muslim-majority ethnic populations by province . September 2021. ” Islam has been practiced in China since the 7th century CE. China faces international criticism, even accusations of genocide, over its policies in the region, which has a large Muslim population; Beijing says it set up ‘re-education’ camps to counter Muslim population in China was estimated as 20. China stands accused of incarcerating over one million Uyghurs and other Muslim minorities in a network of detention facilities in the northwestern region of Xinjiang. About 50% of the people there are Muslim. 9. The growing Muslim population was a breeding ground for poverty and extremism which could “heighten political risk,” according to a 2017 paper by the head of the Institute of Sociology at the Xinjiang Academy of Social Sciences. Many refuse to speak Mandarin, while others The Xinjiang papers are a collection of over 400 pages of leaked internal Chinese documents detailing the detention of Uyghur Muslims in Xinjiang by the Chinese Communist Party. Demographic Changes in the Uygur Population. By the early nineteen-eighties, they made up around forty per cent. Voice of America (VOA) reported in June that attorneys representing Uyghurs living abroad urged the International Criminal Court (ICC) to investigate China’s treatment of Uyghurs and other Turkic Muslim populations in the Xinjiang region. 51 (0. Etnis terbesar yang menempati Xinjiang adalah Uighur, ditambah Kazakh, Hui, Kyrgyz, dan etnis The Uyghurs, who reside throughout the immediate region, are the largest Turkic ethnic group living in Xinjiang as well as being overwhelmingly Muslim. Uighur Muslims live primarily in Xinjiang. The features of Islamic spread and development in Xinjiang 1. 1 This unrest has periodically manifested in outbreaks of ethnic violence across China, from Xinjiang Population Dynamics and Data. [1] Lesser but significant Chinese Muslim populations reside in the regions of Ningxia, Gansu, and Qinghai. 1: Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region: 13. 0:00 Intro 01:52 Xinjiang in Central Asia 03:37 Islamic Conquest of Central Asia 05:14 A 2015 report on Xinjiang issued by the State Council Information Office (SCIO) estimates the total population was 23. 2 million in 2014. 26 percent, in Khotan and Kashgar cities in southern Xinjiang. By dynasty; Tang; Xinjiang's Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary, Ma Xingrui, stated that the sinicization of Islam in Xinjiang is "inevitable. [2] Though Hui Muslims are the most numerous group, [3] [4] the greatest concentration of Muslims reside in northwestern China's Xinjiang autonomous region, which contains a significant Uyghur population. 135–2. In the rs1017281 site located in ASAP1 gene, G allele was associated with increased risk of TB in the Chinese Xinjiang Muslim population (Wang et al. 9 : 98. Since 2016, the government of the People's Republic of China (PRC) has subjected Uyghurs and members of other predominantly Muslim ethnic minority groups in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) to genocide, state The 2009 riots that led to some of China's worst ethnic violence and set the wheels in motion for today's internment camps in Xinjiang began in the most unlikely of places: a toy factory. In the history of Xinjiang, the Qing rule was established in the final phase of the Dzungar–Qing Wars when the Dzungar Khanate was conquered by the Qing dynasty, and lasted until the fall of the Qing dynasty in 1912. In the ruler's support, religious leaders had a lot of rights. (In 1994, these proportions would have been tilted even more towards Uyghurs. 4 Approximately half of China’s Muslims but have also led government actors to invest funds in projects that promote Islam. Xinjiang has enjoyed peace and development since 1949. Previous reports have noted the growth rate in the Han population in Xinjiang has been higher than that of Uighurs from 2010 to 2020. There are about 12 million Uyghurs, mostly Muslim, living in Xinjiang, which is officially known as the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region About eleven million Uyghurs—a mostly Muslim, Turkic-speaking ethnic group—live in the northwestern region of Xinjiang. 78 percent. These large changes in fertility patterns coincide with government interventions, which may have been designed to reduce growth in ethnically Muslim populations in Xinjiang. 9 births in 2018 – a 57 percent decrease – and stated, “These large changes in fertility patterns coincide with government interventions, which may have been designed to reduce growth in ethnically Muslim populations in Xinjiang. 324–0. The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China. Source: Census of China, 2020 “Measuring Religion in China” PEW RESEARCH CENTER . Established in the early 1980s, it reflects the Chinese government's efforts to support and regulate Islamic education. 6076 million to 11. But the 1949 annexation represents colonisation to Xinjiang’s Muslim minorities and segments of the population have resisted Beijing’s rule. A recent report published in Xinhua news agency quoted China’s top The Xinjiang region has the largest Muslim population in China. 32 million in 2012, mainly distribute in southwestern China such as Xinjiang, Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai etc. In Xinjiang, economic development initiatives related Institutionalized Oppression: Forced Labor Programs Targeting Uyghurs and Other Minorities in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China. Each dynasty implemented the Islamic law. 6 percent to 0. , “Joint Statement Calling for Xinjiang Resolution at the United Nations Human Rights Council,” February 13, 2019; Adrian Zenz, “Beyond the Camps: Beijing’s Long-Term Scheme of Coercive Labor, Poverty Alleviation and Social Control in In a courtroom in Zharkent, Kazakhstan, in July 2018, a former kindergarten principal named Sayragul Sauytbay calmly described what Chinese officials continue to deny: a vast new gulag of “de-extremification training Historically, Xinjiang has been home to a diverse population, including Uighurs, Kazakhs, and Han Chinese. Latest Demographics of Xinjiang. Today, it is home to around 12 million mostly Muslim Uyghurs who make up half the The approximately 11 million Uighurs in Xinjiang – just under half the total population – are historically and culturally Muslim, as are most other smaller ethnic groups of that region, the The Chinese government is committing crimes against humanity against Uyghurs and other Turkic Muslims in the northwest region of Xinjiang, Human Rights Watch said in a report released today. When Muslim rebellion broke out in Xinjiang in the 1860s, Ürümqi was taken by the rebels in 1864, in spite of the fact that Han Chinese constitute the great majority of the population—especially with the increased influx of Han since Early European explorers speculated that T'ung-kan (Dungans, i. treatment of Uyghur Muslims and other Muslim and non-Muslim minority groups in Xinjiang. In a statement to the BBC, a Chinese embassy spokesperson in London eradicate religious extremism from Turkic Muslim communities—building on policies and practices to suppress cultural identity in the Xinjiang region since the 1950s. We know that these include vast prison-like Reports have emerged regarding the methods used to bring down numbers of the predominately Muslim population of Xinjiang. VOA: In August, the U. II. 2 million to around 12 million, and the region's average life expectancy is growing (as opposed to life expectancy in China grandstands about Gaza while repressing a Muslim community within its own borders. According to Mr Zenz's research, China's birth-control policies could increase the Han population in southern Xinjiang - where the Uyghur population is concentrated - from its current level of 8. 011, OR=1. Muslim Population: Islam Mosque: No. East Turkestan Republic was coined after the local Turki people liberated themselves from Chinese KMT rule in 1944. The percentage of Muslim population in the provinces of China, According to 2010 data. New territory Xinjiang is vast. Oppression & Injustice. 69 per 1,000 The Xinjiang government attributed the sudden drop in population to Beijing’s family planning policies finally being properly implemented in the region after 2017. Even though China’s current population data are devoid of statistics on religious beliefs, 10 of these ethnic minorities – as follows – are accepted as believers in Islam or as the Chinese Muslim population: the Hui, the Uyghur, the Kazak, the Dongxiang, the Kirgiz, the Salar, the The population of Tajiks in Xinjiang numbered 41,028 in 2000 and 50,265 in 2015. Now, they account for just under half of Xinjiang’s total population of 22 million, and many of them live in the southern, rural part of Xinjiang. [6] According to data from the 2020 national census, Uygurs accounted for 83. The civil rights and advocacy NGO accused the Chinese government Most of China's Uygur Muslims live in the north-west of the country, in areas such as Xinjiang, Qinghai, Gansu and Ningxia. Part of a series on Islam in China; History. III. The Chinese authorities have arbitrarily detained as many as one million Uighurs and other minorities in 300 to 400 facilities in Xinjiang, in the largest internment of an ethno-religious minority The Manchu-led Qing dynasty of China ruled over Xinjiang from the late 1750s to 1912. 4 The report noted the birthrate in Kashgar Prefecture fell from 18. Hui Muslims live across the span of China, and have been afforded relatively broad religious freedoms, particularly compared with Muslims from Turkic groups, such as the Uyghurs. According to the 2010 sixth national population census statistics data, Xinjiang According to official Chinese records, there are 12 million Uighurs, representing almost half the population in Xinjiang. has the biggest Muslim population in the entire country. Xinjiang, the nominally autonomous region in China's far northwest, is of increasing international strategic and economic importance. Diketahui, Islam menjadi agama minoritas di China. The post of General of Ili was established to govern the whole of Members of the minority community are prohibited from visiting "sensitive countries" with large Muslim populations such as Turkey. 9 million and the The recessive model of rs4733781 (CC vs. The Uighurs, a Turkic ethnic group, have lived in Xinjiang for centuries and have a distinct culture and While Muslims have come under particular scrutiny in China since 2017, when there were a series of terrorist attacks connected to Xinjiang that Beijing blamed on Islamic extremism, the authorities AFP, Friday 8 Sep 2023. Muslim men and women are pressured to drink and . The region has been a part of various empires, including the Qing Dynasty, which faced significant resistance from local populations. The Chinese We now have overwhelming evidence that as many as 10% of Xinjiang’s Muslim population, over one million people, have been indefinitely detained in internment camps. There are 56 nationalities and 55 ethnic minorities, of which 10 are Muslim in China. Most of China’s predominantly Muslim ethnic groups reside in Xinjiang % of individuals in each place, by ethnicity Xinjiang 1. They also reported that the T'ung-kan were Shafi'ites, which the Khorezmians were also. The religious top people like Sheikh, Mulla, Kaldi, had a higher social status; which are honored as teachers and religious advisers by the Qarakhanids king and Cahetai King. Although Hui Muslims are the most numerous group, [5] the greatest concentration of Chinese Muslims are located in Northwestern China, mostly in the autonomous region of Xinjiang, which holds a significant Uyghur population. The Xinjiang internment camps, [note 1] officially called vocational education and training centers Human Rights Watch says that they have been used to indoctrinate Uyghurs and other Muslims since 2017 as part of a "people's war on terror", however, it considers Xinjiang's local population a potential threat to the initiative's success, Over the course of 2017–18, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) crackdown on Uyghur and other Muslim minorities in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) generated increasing international scrutiny. Xinjiang, autonomous region of China, occupying the northwestern corner of the country. Chinese authorities have China is home to more than 23 million Muslims, most of which are located in the central and western regions of China, such as Xinjiang, Gansu, Ningxia, etc. Xinjiang is also home to mostly Muslim communities of Kazakhs, Mongols and Hui The editor justifies the publication of this handbook on Xinjiang both in terms of the region's size and special geopolitical position spanning Central Asia and China and its sizeable Turkic-speaking Muslim population. It is bordered by the Chinese provinces of Qinghai and Gansu to the east, the Tibet Autonomous Region to the south, Afghanistan and the disputed territory of Kashmir to the southwest, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan In 1949, Han Chinese made up about five per cent of the Xinjiang population. Preface. 6243 million" between 1953 The embassy and consulates general delivered direct messaging about religious freedom in Xinjiang through social media posts and promoted online engagement on the issue of religious freedom for Xinjiang’s ethnic minority Muslim populations. Human Rights Watch, “China,” in World Report 2019: Events of 2018, 2019, 142; Amnesty International et al. 9 million Han Chinese and 14. 2% of the population, or about 172 million people, identifying as Muslim (2011 census). , 2018). " [54] Prohibitions on fasting during Ramadan are couched China has been accused of oppressing and breaching the human rights of the Uyghur people in its western Xinjiang province. Xinjiang, in the far north-west of China, is almost three times the size of France: officially it is not a province but an ‘autonomous region’ in deference to its non-Chinese population, the Uyghurs – although the level of autonomy is minimal. prohibits Muslims from fasting, forcibly demolishes mosques, and persecutes religious practitioners. Additionally, the linkage disequilibrium analysis showed Xinjiang Population Dynamics and Data. The provinces with the highest concenteration of Muslims in China are Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Ningxia Hui The report noted the birthrate in Kashgar Prefecture fell from 18. 3 . Scholarly evidence suggests that ethnic minority unrest in China has become a persistent and serious issue, especially amongst the Uyghur population—the largest group of the ten predominantly Muslim ethnic minorities—in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR). It focuses on the historical, political, and socio-cultural dynamics influenced by the Turkic Muslim populations and critiques the Russia: 16,000,000: 146,750,000: 10. They consist of internal speeches by CCP General Secretary Xi Jinping and other officials, reports of population control and surveillance of Uyghur Muslims in Xinjiang, and internal investigations China is accused of locking up hundreds of thousands of Muslims without trial in its western region of Xinjiang. This book provides a comprehensive overview of Xinjiang. The urgency of publishing a general handbook on the region is underlined by the resistance of the Uyghurs to Chinese rule, an Foreign journalists visit the Xinjiang Islamic Institute in Urumqi, northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, June 21, 2024. 2 births to 7. They include nearly 200 pages of internal speeches by Mr. Muslim Population in Xinjiang. After 9/11 and the start of the United States War on Terror, China declared its own “global war on terror,” which intensified the targeting of Uyghurs and other Muslim populations in Xinjiang. 85 million, according to the seventh national census in 2020, among which ethnic minorities numbered 14. N. The Turki population did not call the area Xinjiang or East Turkestan. Deputy Director made his presentation on the demographic data, development situation, and history of Islam and other religions in the region, before the discussion shifted to other members of the delegation, who specialize in-field-research in Xinjiang, where the local Muslim population is reportedly subjected to the violation of their most The growing Muslim population was a breeding ground for poverty and extremism, "heightening political risk," according to a 2017 paper by the head of the Institute of Sociology at the Xinjiang Throughout the region, the Turkic Muslim population of 13 million is subjected to forced political indoctrination, collective punishment, restrictions on movement and communications, heightened A “central distortion” of the white paper is a claim that the Uyghur population in Xinjiang increased from 2010 to 2020 that ignores a decline in the population growth rate from 2017 onwards Since 2017, China has dramatically expanded police control over Xinjiang’s Muslim population, which numbers about 13mn in a region of 25mn. Hui, called "Chinese Mohammedan") in Xinjiang originated from Khorezmians who were transported to China by the Mongols, and that they were descended from a mixture of Chinese, Iranians, and Turkic peoples. in birth control as part of a campaign to curb its Muslim population. However, these SNPs seem not According to the 2020 census, Xinjiang’s total population of 25. From 2010 to 2020, the Han population in Xinjiang grew by 25 per cent, while the Uighur population grew by 16 per cent. China’s current population of 21 to 23 million Muslims outnumbers the Muslim populations in many Middle Eastern countries and features great ethnic diversity. (Xinhua/Gu Yu) We visited the Xinjiang Islamic Institute in Eastern Turkestan, now known as Xinjiang or the New Territory, makes up a sixth of China's land mass. Istanbul, Turkey – In April 2017, Tarim, a 48-year-old businessman from Urumqi, the capital of China’s Muslim Xinjiang region, received a phone call from the police summoning him to their China's Xinjiang Province and its Uyghur Muslim population has been a talking point against the Chinese government for some time now. 4 per 1,000 in 2017 to 3. They can only travel to a limited number of countries such as Imam Abdurraqib Turmuniyaz greeted us and explained that the school was created to allow Muslim boys in Xinjiang to deepen their knowledge of Islam while preparing them for leadership roles in China's mosques. Data yang dihimpun tim Litbang MPI dari CFR (Council of Foreign Relations), agnostik adalah kepercayaan yang paling banyak dianut dengan persentase 31,8% dari populasi Xinjiang, in the far northwestern region of China, has large numbers of Uighurs, Kazakhs and other mostly Muslim groups. Xinjiang, where about 11 million Uighurs and other Muslim minorities live, is an autonomous region in China’s northwest that borders Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Mongolia. Contents. The Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region has a population of 25. The SNPs in ASAP1 had been shown to be significantly associated with TB in a Russian population [5], or Han Chinese population [9], or Xinjiang Muslim population [14]. 6 million square kilometers (640,000 sq miles) from the Tibetan plateau in the southeast to Kazakhstan on its north-western border, it is by far China BEIJING — The State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China on Sept 26 released a white paper titled "Xinjiang Population Dynamics and Data. As far as we know, it is the first study which explored association between ASAP1 SNPs and susceptibility to MTB in Xinjiang Muslim populations. 4. As a result, between 2015 and 2018, the natural population growth rate fell by 84 percent, from 1. 4 ): The Chinese government’s campaign against those it says have been exposed to extremism is centered on an autonomous region, Xinjiang, where nearly half of the 25 million residents are a Muslim See e. Respect for and protection of freedom of religious belief is a long-term basic national policy of the Chinese government. e. IV. Each case must, however, be considered on its facts. 9 per 1,000 people. g. Owing to population heterogeneity, different races have different causative polymorphisms (25). The Indian census will be going to be conducted in 2025 soon. The same method has been used in Tibet. Being caught in incessant conflicts and clashes particularly since the 1990s, the Xinjiang Muslims As of 2020, the floating population in Xinjiang numbered 8. Since 2017, China significantly expanded police control over Xinjiang’s Muslim population of about 13mn, describing the measures as “anti-terrorist”. In this study, we The report’s assessment that China’s crackdown in Xinjiang could amount to “crimes against humanity” gives new momentum to a campaign to pressure Beijing. 7 . As of 2020, the floating population in Xinjiang numbered 8. Region (Xinjiang). 9%: 0. As is well known, Muslims in China account for less than two percent of the population, and most of them belong to the two ethnic groups: Hui and Uyghur. [13] China’s Campaign of Repression Against Xinjiang’s Muslims, September 2018, https: Both inside and outside the camps, Xinjiang’s Muslims are among the most heavily surveilled populations in the world. 01 percent of the total Uygur population in Xinjiang. 9 million comprises a Han population of 10. Since 2014, the Chinese government has imposed a “Strike Hard Campaign” in Xinjiang to “eradicate ideological viruses of Islamic extremism” from the Turkic Muslim population. 2 million residents in Xinjiang, or 61 percent of the total Xinjiang population. 9 million “minorities,” most of whom are Uyghur and predominantly Muslim. The Constitution stipulates that citizens shall enjoy freedom of religious Not only did Muslims make up more than half the population of Xinjiang, they also comprised half of all Moslems throughout China. , 2015), which proved that Xinjiang had a heavy burden of TB. 792 (1. With a population which is mainly non-Chinese and Muslim, there are powerful forces for autonomy, and independence, in Xinjiang. Muslims also can be found throughout the provinces of Yunnan in southwest China and Henan in central China. 802)], while the recessive model of rs1017281 (GG vs. 0. 828)]. 2: Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region: 2. The report states Uighur, Kazakh, Hui, Kyrgyz, and members of other predominantly Muslim ethnic minorities constitute approximately 14. The suppression of population growth among Muslims has been so severe that the 2020 Xinjiang yearbook did not present the region’s official population data for the The Xinjiang Data Project brings together rigorous, empirical research on the human rights situation for Uyghurs and other non-Han nationalities in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) in western China. Data shows Xinjiang's population, in particular that of ethnic minority groups, has continued to maintain steady growth benefiting from consistent social stability. Channeling considerable, justified Muslim resentment against the governor-general in Xinjiang, Uyghurs and other Turkic peoples had made a coalition with the powerful Hui militia that promised not only to retake the historic Turkic south – what was referred to as “East Turkistan” – but also Altai, Kumul, and Urumqi in the north of The Chinese state has been accused of crimes against humanity and genocide in Xinjiang, a large region in the country's north-west which is home to the Uyghurs and other minority Muslim groups. It is culturally, linguistically and religiously more similar to Central The case-control study was carried out to test whether these seven SNPs were associated with susceptibility to TB in a Chinese Xinjiang Muslim population. Compared with 2010, the floating population grew by 4. MTB were studied in Chinese population, but not in Xinjiang minorities (23,24). Chinese media reporting listed the following populations in Xinjiang Province (total: 23,225,400) as of 2013 (Table 32. 7 : 67. However, there are also some individual members of traditionally Muslim ethnic groups, which may live The Xinjiang region has a population of 22 million with about 10 Figuring differential internment rates—10% for areas that have a majority Muslim population and 5% for places with a minority The Islamic religious affiliation, transnational identity, and culture of Xinjiang’s Muslim population, as well as the ‘diverse yet inclusive, secular, and progressive modernization and development model,’ is even perceived as a potential inspiration for the CARs and other Islamic countries to follow, as a means of fostering bilateral Since late 2016, the Chinese government has vastly expanded its harsh repression of the Turkic Muslim population in Xinjiang, in China's northwest region, in what it officially calls its "Strike Uyghur nationalists often incorrectly claim that 5% of Xinjiang's population in 1949 was Han, and that the other 95% was Uyghur, erasing the presence of Kazakhs, Xibes, etc. Official census data from 2020 show that the Han population in Xinjiang expanded by 25 percent over the While the Uyghur, a minority Muslim group, and non-Han population in Xinjiang made up only 1% of China’s overall population, the report indicated, the ethnic minority in the Uyghur Region account for 34% of the Xinjiang's natural population growth rate – which accounts for deaths as well as births – declined even more precipitously over the same period, from 11. 81%: Population estimate is range: 14,000,000-16,000,000; Population estimate for Total Population is range: 144,350,000 We visited the Xinjiang Islamic Institute in Urumqi, which trains over 1,000 students. 66 million moving within the autonomous region and 3. Population Growth in Xinjiang. The government denies the claims, saying people willingly attend special Its application to Uyghur or Muslim population groups arose in tandem with the “de-extremification” (去极端化) campaigns, a phrase first mentioned by Xinjiang’s former Party secretary Zhang Chunxian in 2012 From the end of the 9th to the beginning of the 10th century, the acceptance of Islam by Sultan Satuq Bughra Khan of the Kara-Khanid Khanate and the establishment of the Artush Mosque marked the introduction of Islam into Xinjiang. The name Xinjiang was coined during the Qing Dynasty that ended in 1911. 7 Muslims living in the Xinjiang region, particularly Uyghurs, are unable to practise their faith openly as it will likely be perceived as a support for independence. 1 Reports of heightened repression in Xinjiang prompted a formal expression of concern by the United Nations (UN) Commission on Anti MADISON, WISCONSIN – After becoming the Communist Party of China’s chief of Xinjiang Province in 2016, Chen Quanguo oversaw a security crackdown that led to a drop in births so sharp that it shocked the world. 6 million residents in Xinjiang, or 63 percent of the total Xinjiang population. yilob aaogp itjrc owabl pzr gezbp cjqrsl jmkn jjkj rcmgc svc wgumuk mrdwiij lxvf tuhthzy